| This bill would prohibit public officials and agencies from adopting a policy that limits or restricts the enforcement of federal
 immigration laws or that restricts the sharing of a person's
 immigration status, as specified. The bill would allow any person to
 bring an action against an entity to enforce these provisions.
 Existing law generally regulates employment, including, but not
 limited to, the wages, hours, and working conditions of employees.
 This bill would prohibit an employer from knowingly or
 intentionally employing an unauthorized alien, as specified. The bill
 would establish a process for persons to file complaints of
 violations of these provisions with the Attorney General or a
 district attorney. The bill would make it a misdemeanor to make a
 false and frivolous complaint alleging a violation of these
 provisions by an employer. The bill would provide for the
 investigation of these complaints and specify consequences, including
 the suspension of certain licenses, for employers that violate these
 provisions. The bill would require every employer to verify the
 employment eligibility of employees through the federal E-Verify
 program and require employers to participate in the federal E-Verify
 program in order to be eligible for economic development incentives,
 as specified. Because this bill would impose new duties on local
 governments and district attorneys, it would impose a state-mandated
 local program.
 Existing law, held unenforceable as preempted by federal law in
 the case of League of United Latin American Citizens v. Wilson (1997)
 977 F.Supp. 1244, requires every law enforcement agency, with
 respect to any person who is arrested and suspected of being present
 in the United States in violation of federal immigration laws, to,
 among other things, attempt to verify the legal status of such person
 and notify the Attorney General and federal authorities of any
 apparent illegal status. Existing law makes it a felony, punishable
 in the state prison for 5 years and a fine of $25,000, for any person
 to use false documents to conceal his or her true citizenship or
 resident alien status.
 This bill would make it a misdemeanor for a person to be present
 on any public or private land while at the same time the person is in
 violation of specified federal immigration laws. The bill would make
 it a felony to be in violation of this provision if the person is in
 possession of specified drugs, weapons, or property, as specified.
 The bill would make it a felony for a person to intentionally engage
 in the smuggling of a human being for profit or commercial purposes,
 as specified, and would provide differing penalties depending on the
 circumstances of the offense. The bill would make it a misdemeanor
 for an occupant of a motor vehicle to attempt to hire persons for
 work if the motor vehicle blocks or impedes the normal movement of
 traffic. The bill would also make it a misdemeanor to enter a motor
 vehicle in order to be hired by an occupant if the motor vehicle
 blocks or impedes the normal movement of traffic. The bill would make
 it a misdemeanor for a person who is unlawfully present in the
 United States and who is an unauthorized alien, as defined, to
 knowingly apply for or solicit work or perform work as an employee or
 independent contractor.
 The bill would make it a misdemeanor to transport or move or
 attempt to transport or move an alien when the person knows, or
 recklessly disregards the fact, that the alien is in the United
 States unlawfully, as specified. The bill would make it a misdemeanor
 to conceal, harbor, or shield or attempt to conceal, harbor, or
 shield an alien from detection if the person knows, or recklessly
 disregards the fact, that the alien is in the United States
 unlawfully, as specified. The bill would make it a misdemeanor to
 encourage or induce an alien to come to, or reside in, this state if
 the person knows, or recklessly disregards the fact, that the alien
 would be entering or residing in this state unlawfully. The bill
 would make a violation of these provisions a felony if the violation
 involves 10 or more illegal aliens. Because this bill would create
 various new crimes, it would impose a state-mandated local program.
 The bill would require a peace officer to cause the removal and
 either immobilization or impoundment of a vehicle if the peace
 officer determines that a person is driving the vehicle while the
 person is engaged in certain acts involving an alien unlawfully in
 the United States, as specified.
 The bill would establish the Gang and Immigration Intelligence
 Team Enforcement Mission Fund to be funded as specified, and
 administered by the Department of Justice to be used, upon
 appropriation, for gang and immigration enforcement and for county
 jail reimbursements relating to illegal immigration.
 The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local
 agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the
 state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that
 reimbursement.
 This bill would provide that with regard to certain mandates no
 reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
 With regard to any other mandates, this bill would provide that,
 if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains
 costs so mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall
 be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.
 Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes.
 State-mandated local program: yes.
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